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9 Myths About Surrogacy: Misconceptions vs Reality

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Misconceptions About Surrogacy And The Truth Behind Them
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Remaining one of the most misunderstood paths to parenthood, surrogacy is often clouded by myths and misconceptions. As more families turn to surrogacy to fulfill their dreams of having children, it’s important to address these surrogacy misconceptions and provide accurate information about how the process truly works.

Understanding Modern Surrogacy

Before diving into common misconceptions, it helps to understand that most surrogacy journeys today involve gestational surrogacy. In this type of surrogacy, the surrogate carries a baby created through In Vitro Fertilization using the intended parents’ genetic material or donor eggs/sperm. Because of this, the surrogate does not share a genetic connection with the baby she carries.

Misconception #1:
“Surrogates Must Be Doing It For The Money”

What is the surrogate compensation for?

While surrogates receive fair compensation for their time and commitment, the idea that surrogates are “getting rich” or doing it purely for financial gain is far from the truth. Most surrogates use their compensation for meaningful life goals such as:

  • Paying off student loans
  • Making a down payment on a home
  • Creating savings for their family
  • Providing additional financial security for their own children

Surrogacy involves a commitment that often lasts 18–24 months in total from screening to postpartum. It includes medical procedures, appointments, and the physical and mental demands of pregnancy. When compensation is spread across the entire journey, it is relatively modest compared to the level of responsibility involved.

For a deeper dive on this topic:

 

Pexels photo

Is gestational surrogacy always compensated?

Each country has different rules when it comes to surrogacy compensation. For instance, in Canada, surrogates cannot receive compensation beyond pregnancy-related expenses. These cases also highlight that there are many expenses related to surrogacy, and it is only fair that the surrogate doesn’t have to cover them out of pocket.

Though the amounts covered may seem high, they are not actually considered “compensation”. Intended parents looking to work with a compensated or purely altruistic surrogate can gain a better understanding of those surrogate-related costs here.

 

Misconception #2:
“Surrogates Must Have Trouble Giving Up The Baby”

This is perhaps one of the most common misconceptions about surrogacy. 

Gestational surrogates enter the journey knowing they are carrying someone else’s child.

Unlike a traditional pregnancy, where parents prepare nurseries and have baby showers, surrogates prepare for the joyful moment of uniting a baby with their intended parents.

As one surrogate put it, “I went into it knowing it wasn’t my baby and not preparing for a baby to come home.”  The moment of seeing intended parents meet their child for the first time is often one of the most meaningful  parts of the entire experience.

Agencies also continue to support surrogates after birth, including recovery and emotional care, which is explained further in our article on surrogacy postpartum care and agency support.

Misconception #3: “Surrogacy Is Only For Wealthy Celebrities”

Surrogacy stories involving celebrities often make headlines, which can create an impression that surrogacy is only accessible to the wealthy. In reality, the vast majority of intended parents are everyday people who have saved, sometimes for years, to build their families.

Many intended parents turn to surrogacy after facing challenges such as:

  • Multiple unsuccessful IVF attempts
  • Medical conditions that make pregnancy unsafe or impossible
  • Secondary infertility
  • Are same-sex couples wanting to start a family

For many of these families, surrogacy becomes their best path to parenthood. Financial planning is often part of the process, which is why intended parents explore further through our surrogacy financing guide and get guidance on this  through our insights on financial challenges in surrogacy for intended parents.

Misconception #4:
“Women Choose Surrogacy To Avoid Pregnancy And Save Their Figure”

This misconception deeply overlooks the medical reasons of surrogacy. In fact, most women who pursue surrogacy typically do so after exhausting every possible  option to carry a pregnancy themselves.

In many cases, the decision comes after years of fertility treatments, medical complications or pregnancy losses. For many intended mothers, the emotional reality is that they would have preferred to carry their own child if it had been medically possible.

Infant loss

Misconception #5:
“Surrogates Are Being Taken Advantage Of”

Modern surrogacy is a carefully structured process that includes legal protections for everyone involved. Professional agencies ensure that  both surrogates and intended parents are properly screened, educated, and supported, throughout the journey. 

Surrogates make an informed, and make a voluntary decision to help create families, often describing the experience as one of the most meaningful ways they have experienced to help others.

Misconception #6:
“The Baby Is Genetically Related To The Surrogate”

One of the most common misunderstandings about surrogacy is the belief that the baby will be genetically related to the surrogate. In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate does not contribute her own eggs. The embryo is created through IVF using the egg and sperm of the intended parents or their chosen donor/s. Because of this, the surrogate has no genetic connection to the baby she carries. Her role is to safely carry the pregnancy to term and help bring the child into this world for the intended parents.

For a deeper explanation about this, you can read more about surrogacy epigenetics and whether the baby can resemble the surrogate

Misconception #7:
“The Baby Will Have The Surrogate’s Blood/Bloodline”

Some people assume that because the baby develops inside the body of a surrogate, the baby will share her blood or inherit traits from her. It is important to know that while the surrogate’s body supports the pregnancy through the placenta, the baby’s blood and genetic makeup remain separate. The placenta only acts as a bridge that delivers oxygen and nutrients to the baby while keeping the blood system separate. The baby’s biological traits still come from the egg and sperm used to create the embryo.

To understand this better, you may refer to this article that explains in more detail how genetics and pregnancy interact during surrogacy.

Misconception #8:
“You Are Giving Away Your Baby”

Some religious or cultural perspectives sometimes frame surrogacy as a woman giving away her baby. In gestational surrogacy, however, the surrogate is carrying the baby for the intended parents from the very beginning. The pregnancy is part of a carefully planned medical and legal process in which everyone involved understands their roles and expectations. Many surrogates describe their journey not as giving something away, but as helping a family receive the blessing that was always meant to be theirs.

Furthermore, surrogacy arrangements include legal protections that clearly establish the intended parents’ rights and responsibilities before the baby is born. These legal steps help ensure clarity and protection for everyone involved. To learn more about how these legal steps help ensure clarity and protections work, you can read our guide about Birth Right in Surrogacy and how the intended parents are legally recognized.

Misconception #9:
“Surrogates Do Not Get Support From Their Own Family”

Another misconception widely believed is that surrogates pursue the journey without the support of their own families. In reality, most agencies and the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) require the surrogates to have strong emotional support systems, including a supportive partner or family members at that. Surrogacy is a commitment that involves time and emotional investment, so having encouragement and support from loved ones is considered an important part of the screening process. You can find more information about the requirements to become a surrogate, including the support system, in this guide.

While not everyone may understand surrogacy at first, many families become supportive once they learn more about the purpose and the impact of the surrogate’s journey will have on others.

The Reality of Surrogacy

Surrogacy is a thoughtful, carefully planned collaboration between surrogates and intended parents. It involves:

  • Comprehensive medical and psychological screening
  • Legal protection for all parties
  • Ongoing support throughout the journey
  • Clear communication and expectations
  • Professional agency guidance and support

For many families, surrogacy represents their best or only option for having children. For surrogates, it offers an opportunity to help create families while being respected and fairly supported for their commitment.

Moving Forward

As surrogacy becomes more common, it’s crucial to dispel myths that can create unnecessary fear or confusion. Understanding the reality of modern surrogacy helps create a more supportive environment for both surrogates and intended parents as they navigate this meaningful journey together.

Lastly, the truth is that surrogacy is a profound collaboration between caring individuals who want to help create families and those who dream of having children. With proper support, screening, and protection for all involved, it can be an incredibly rewarding journey for everyone.

About SurrogateFirst

SurrogateFirst was founded from a deeply personal understanding of the surrogacy journey. Our work is rooted in our core values of endurance, transformation, hope, and the miracle of life. Our foundation is built on the  experiences of real-life surrogates and the powerful impact their selfless generosity has on families around the world.

Our mission is simple. We strive to be the most compassionate, supportive partner for our surrogates, while prioritizing and ensuring their physical, emotional well-being, and their financial security.

Every member of our team carries the weight of personal experience, whether as dedicated surrogates who’ve felt the joy of helping create families, as intended parents who’ve known the ache of longing and the thrill of dreams fulfilled, or as medical professionals who’ve witnessed the power of science and human kindness working in harmony.

At SurrogateFirst, we do more than guide a process, we nurture dreams, forge lifelong bonds, and help families begin the most meaningful chapters of their lives.

Why SurrogateFirst?

At SurrogateFirst, we’re more than a matching agency—we’re your support system.

Surrogatefirst support team
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