Becoming a surrogate is an incredibly rewarding experience, but it also comes with new challenges—one of which is managing surrogacy medications. These medications play a crucial role in preparing your body for a successful pregnancy, but they can also cause side effects. The good news? Most of these side effects are temporary and manageable with the right approach.
In this guide, we’ll break down the most common surrogacy medications, their potential side effects, and practical ways to minimize discomfort so you can feel confident and supported on your journey.
Why Are Surrogacy Medications Necessary?
Before diving into side effects, it’s important to understand why surrogates need these medications. The purpose of surrogacy medications is to:
- Regulate your hormones to prepare your body for pregnancy.
- Ensure your uterus is ready for embryo implantation.
- Support a healthy pregnancy until the placenta takes over hormone production.
Each medication is carefully prescribed and monitored by your fertility clinic to ensure both your safety and the success of the surrogacy process.
Common Surrogacy Medications & Their Side Effects
1. Estrogen (Estradiol, Delestrogen, Estrace)
- Purpose: Helps thicken the uterine lining for a successful embryo transfer.
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, bloating, mood swings, headaches.
- Management Tips:
- Take estrogen with food to reduce nausea.
- Drink plenty of water to help with bloating.
- Practice mindfulness or deep breathing exercises to manage mood swings.
2. Progesterone (Progesterone in Oil Injections, Endometrin, Crinone)
- Purpose: Supports implantation and early pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Soreness at injection sites, fatigue, dizziness, bloating.
- Management Tips:
- Use a warm compress before and after injections to reduce soreness.
- Rotate injection sites to avoid irritation.
- Get plenty of rest and stay hydrated to ease fatigue.
3. Lupron (Leuprolide Acetate)
- Purpose: Suppresses natural hormone production to help control the timing of the cycle.
- Common Side Effects: Hot flashes, headaches, mood swings, joint pain.
- Management Tips:
- Dress in layers to manage hot flashes.
- Stay active with light stretching or short walks to relieve joint pain.
- Try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation to ease headaches.
4. Prenatal Vitamins & Other Supplements
- Purpose: Supports overall health and the baby’s development.
- Common Side Effects: Constipation, nausea, upset stomach.
- Management Tips:
- Increase fiber intake and drink plenty of water to ease constipation.
- Take vitamins with food or at night to reduce nausea.
General Tips for Managing Surrogacy Medication Side Effects
1. Stay in Communication with Your Clinic
- If you experience severe or persistent side effects, notify your doctor immediately.
- Your medical team may adjust dosages or recommend alternatives if needed.
2. Create a Medication Routine
- Set reminders to take medications on time.
- Use a pill organizer to keep track of dosages and schedules.
3. Practice Self-Care
- Prioritize rest and listen to your body’s needs.
- Engage in gentle movement like yoga or walking to ease discomfort.
- Treat yourself to a warm bath or a massage after injections.
4. Lean on Support Systems
- Connect with other surrogates for advice and encouragement.
- Ask family or friends for assistance, especially in the first few weeks of medication.
When to Seek Medical Advice
While most side effects are mild and temporary, some symptoms require immediate medical attention. Contact your doctor if you experience:
- Severe allergic reactions (swelling, difficulty breathing, rash).
- Intense pain at injection sites that doesn’t improve.
- Persistent mood swings, anxiety, or feelings of depression.
- Dizziness, fainting, or vision changes.
Your health and well-being are a top priority, so never hesitate to reach out to your medical team for guidance.
Conclusion: You’re Not Alone in This Journey
Surrogacy medications are an essential part of the journey, but with the right strategies, their side effects can be managed effectively. By staying informed, maintaining open communication with your medical team, and prioritizing self-care, you can navigate this stage with confidence and ease.
Every surrogate’s experience is unique, but one thing remains the same: You are making a profound difference in someone’s life. If you have questions or need additional support, SurrogateFirst is here to guide you every step of the way.